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Berikut Review text about Indonesian Folklore and Legends with 10 vocabulary test and key answer
Indonesian Folklore and Legends
Indonesia's rich cultural tapestry is vividly depicted through its folklore and legends, which are an integral part of the nation's heritage. These stories, passed down through generations, reflect the diverse traditions, beliefs, and values of the Indonesian people. Among the most famous legends is the tale of Malin Kundang, a cautionary story about a young man who, after achieving success, forgets his humble origins and disrespects his mother, leading to his eventual downfall. Such tales are not merely entertainment; they serve as moral lessons, instilling values of respect, humility, and the consequences of one's actions.
Another well-known legend is that of Nyai Loro Kidul, the mythical Queen of the Southern Sea. Revered and feared, she is said to command the waves and protect her domain from intruders. This legend is particularly prominent in Javanese culture, where many believe that wearing green near the southern coast can provoke her wrath. The story of Nyai Loro Kidul illustrates the deep connection Indonesians have with nature and the supernatural, blending animistic and Hindu-Buddhist elements that have shaped the country's cultural and religious landscape over centuries.
Indonesian folklore also includes the tale of Timun Mas, a story of a brave girl who escapes from a menacing giant with the help of magical items. This narrative showcases the themes of bravery, ingenuity, and the triumph of good over evil. The preservation and sharing of these folktales play a crucial role in maintaining cultural identity and continuity. Through school curriculums, storytelling festivals, and media adaptations, Indonesian folklore remains a vibrant and living tradition, continually influencing contemporary art, literature, and daily life in Indonesia.
Vocabulary Test
- Tapestry
- Heritage
- Humble
- Revered
- Provokes
- Domain
- Animistic
- Ingenuity
- Continuity
- Adaptations
Answer Key
- Tapestry - A rich and complex combination of things.
- Heritage - The traditions, achievements, beliefs, etc., that are part of the history of a group or nation.
- Humble - Having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's own importance.
- Revered - Regarded with deep respect and admiration.
- Provokes - Stimulates or gives rise to (a reaction or emotion, typically a strong or unwelcome one) in someone.
- Domain - An area of territory owned or controlled by a ruler or government.
- Animistic - Relating to the belief that natural objects, natural phenomena, and the universe itself possess souls.
- Ingenuity - The quality of being clever, original, and inventive.
- Continuity - The unbroken and consistent existence or operation of something over a period of time.
- Adaptations - The process of changing to fit some purpose or situation; adjustments.
