Component of Writing
Jacob points out
five kinds of components in writing. Theyare content, organization, language
use, vocabulary, and mechanics[1].
a. Content
content of writing should be understandable.
Therefore, the readers can understand the message in the text and got
information from it. There is a thinking that can be measure in connecting with
component. The composition should contain one central purpose, should have
unit, should have coherence and continuity, and should be adequately develop.
1) Unity
Rijlaarsdam. et.al
defines Unity means that text content
and structure both relate to the writing assignment. The text deals
with the topic, it is oriented to the writing-goal and the audience
and it reflects the essential features of an informative text. Since
participant’s assignment analysis is controlled by the researcher, this
criterion will not play an important role[2]
The writing regards to have good unity, if it has
some main ideas and the sentences contained in it develop that idea. The main
idea is stated in the topic sentences and each or every supported sentences and
related to that idea of the topic sentences. If a writer wants his writing is
unified, he or she should not include the sentences that do not support the
main idea of the topic sentences.
2) Completeness
Completeness, a
complete paragraph provides information well enough and it develops the truth
for the reader. In complete paragraph, the writers provide the readers with
restricted topic sentences and sufficient information to clarify analyze and
support the main idea that which is stated in the topic.
Writing is said to have completeness if the main idea
have been explained and developed fully completeness. The controlling idea with
develop thoroughly by these of particular information. It is relative to know
how complex or general the topic sentences by having a complete writing. It is
expected that the content of writing will be clear and understandable for
readers.
b. Organization
Organization is the overall structure of piece of
writing. The most workable method to organized essay is to state the main idea
of the paper in an opening paragraph and the devote a separate paragraph in the
body to each major division of thought.
Organization concerns with the way of how the writer
arranges and organize their idea and their massage in writing from which
consist of same partial order. In writing, the writer should know about what
kinds of paragraph that they want tow writer and what topic that they want to
tell to the readers. It must be supported by cohesion.
c. Vocabulary
Vocabulary is the list of word and
sometimes plus usually arranged in alphabetical order that expired at distally,
grouchy.
Vocabulary is an area which
gives the students various kinds of learning problems, including spelling. It
is also an area where it can be useful for them to have reference lists, in the
form of lexical sets, such as clothes, furniture, food, etc.
d. Mechanics
The use of mechanics is due to capitalization,
punctuation, and spelling appropriately. These aspects are very important, it
leads the readers to understand, to recognize immediately. The use of favorable
mechanic in writing will make readers easy to group the conveying ideas or the
message to the written materials.
[1] Jacobs, G. 2008.Quick Writing: A Technique for Invention in Writing.Articles. http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q. 25th July 2015. Page 22
[2] Rijlaarsdam. G, van den Bergh. H
&Couzijn. M. (2005) Effective Learning and Teaching of Writing A Handbook
of Writing in Education Second Edition. Page 17
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