Teaching Grammar
In English
learning, students have
to know the
appropriate form of sentences to use them according to the contexts.
Therefore, they have to practice, know,
and understand about patterns or rules used in listening, speaking,
reading, and writing.
It means that
they need to
learn and understand
about grammar. Grammar will
increase their ability
to practice the
skills of English, whether in a spoken or in a written
form. By understanding the grammatical form of a sentence, the students will be
easy to learn English.
Teaching
of grammar is a much debated topic in language learning. Different expert have
given different opinion about teaching of grammar. According some, the language
cannot be learnt
without studying of
grammar of the
language. Nevertheless, some people say that the students who study
grammar are often able to solve grammar exercise, but do not write correct
speech (Patel and Jain, 2008: 141).
In Indonesia,
traditional grammar can
still be found
in some language classrooms. The
teaching of grammar
tends to use
repetitions and rote
drills. These activities can make the students get bored easily and
uninteresting with the grammar
teaching. This does
not mean that
there is no
place for drills,
but drills should be
used in a
meaningful and purposeful
way (Larsen-Freeman, 1991
in Puspitasari, 2011: 174). Furthermore, teachers have to find any techniques
to keep children to concentrate to the teaching, to make them enjoy the lesson
and to have fun and amusement
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